1/21/2024 0 Comments Domina schoolSons and hence needed a somewhat different educational investment during childhood. Specifically, the parents operated on a taken-for-grantedĪssumption that their daughters would live more circumscribed lives than their They grow up, their sons and daughters will live very different lives. That is, even though parents support the education of both their sons andĭaughters, they are nonetheless guided by deep seated assumptions that, once Plays an important role in parental investment, albeit not in a straightforward Sure their children adopt a Kurdish identity. Only concerned with securing an education for their children but also making Tennessee, the study reveals that, in general, they feel more responsible forĪnd take a much more proactive role in their children’s education than is Based on interviews with Kurdish parents who live in Nashville, Particular interest is the ways in which the gender of their children influences how parents engage with their children’sĮducation. The United States think about and manage their children’s education. Prior to joining Domina Law Group, he worked for several years in complex commercial real estate areas. Gender, Education, Immigration, Parents, KurdsĪBSTRACT: The study addresses how Kurds who currently live in How Kurdish Immigrant Parents in the United States Think about the Formal and Informal Education of Their Sons and DaughtersĪUTHORS: Sangar Salih, Ervin (Maliq) Matthew, Annulla Linders ![]() (2005) Leveling the Home Advantage: Assessing the Effectiveness of Parental Involvement in Elementary School. I expect clients to be on time - polite, respectful, clean and properly dressed.Domina, T. I will never be undressed or semi-undressed during the session. Please note I only offer discipline and CP to adults over the age of 20 and not any kind of personal service. No nonsense CP ( Cane/Tawse/Strap - no role play no specific dressing up) or role-play session ( headmistress/Boss/Prison officer etc )Ī session with two strict ladies is also possible prices can vary and a deposit is required. Prices (for punishment sessions given to a high standard but without complex additional requirements)ģ0 minutes sharp shock (caning only - no role play no specific dressing up) £ 80 Sessions take place in my study at a private Victorian cottage in Gillingham (Medway in Kent). I am happy to punish you on the bare bottom but don’t require full nudity. Although I don’t cane anybody to pulp, punishments are given seriously. You will undergo My slave training courses from beginner to advanced. How does slave training work Here at heObeys I am going to take you on the journey of a lifetime. Please note I offer disciplinary services only and no sexual activities will take place. Welcome to heObeys, the first of it’s kind, online slave training course academy, interactive workhouse and slave community. Sessions are conducted in an atmosphere of mutual respect. Please do discuss this with me if it is of interest. Some established clients have commissioned short bespoke films (for example of their own session) for their private use. I am also a specialist film producer making high quality discipline videos for adult enthusiasts. Some clients ask me to include an element of personal training in various aspects of well-being into the session and, where I think I can be helpful, I am happy to do so. I do not engage in elaborate pre-scripted scenarios requiring me to do your bidding, down to the last stroke of the cane. If you have a particular disciplinary session in mind, for example requiring specific clothing, please do discuss it with me in advance (be aware that there can be supplementary charges for sessions which require significant extra preparation) and note that I will never be undressed or semi-undressed during the session. ![]() I dress for appointments with casual elegance. I do not offer sessions with domestic themes, for example, the “strict aunt” (but can recommend ladies who do, if that is what you are looking for).Īppointments are tailored to individual needs, whether it be a session of concentrated punishment (the short, or not-so-short, sharp shock) or a session conducted at a more leisurely pace. Although occasionally a short warm-up is required, I am a firm believer in formal punishment with the cane, tawse and strap. ![]() Sessions are conducted in my study, which has been carefully decorated and furnished to provide an authentic atmosphere and contains a vaulting horse and a leather-topped desk for use in punishments. What I offer - I offer disciplinary services to mature adults, men and women, who feel the need to receive traditional corporal punishment. Thurston Domina is Associate Professor of Educational Policy and Sociology in the School of Education at the University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill.
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1/21/2024 0 Comments Php array contains![]() ![]() This function checks the keys of the arrays, array_diff only compares the values. Different from the PHP array_diff, this function DON´T uses the = operator, but the =, so 0 is equal to '0' or false, but this can be changed with no impacts. Ok, now some comments about this function: $aArray2 = array( 'banana' => 1, 'orange' => 1 ) Īs array_diff, this function returns all the items that is in aArray1 and IS NOT at aArray2, so the result we should expect is: I´ve haven´t tested this extensively, but I´ll explain my scenario, and this works great at that case :D I´ve been looking for a array_diff that works with recursive arrays, I´ve tried the ottodenn at gmail dot com function but to my case it doesn´t worked as expected, so I made my own. Two times sort() is a bit slower than one time array_diff(), but if one of the arrays have already been sorted, then you only have to sort the other array and this will be almost twice as fast as array_diff().īasically: 2 x sort() is slower than 1 x array_diff() is slower than 1 x sort(). Otherwise the latter method will be radically faster due to the use of a count() test before the array_diff().Īlso, if the two arrays contain a different number of values, then which method is faster will depend on whether both arrays need to be sorted or not. May be slightly faster (10-20%) than this array_diff method:īut only when the two arrays contain the same number of values and then only in some cases. My alternative method for evaluating if two arrays contain (all) identical values: ![]() The function returns true only if the two arrays contain the same number of values and each value in one array has an exact duplicate in the other array. ![]() Identical_values ( $array1, $array5 ) // true Identical_values ( $array1, $array4 ) // false Identical_values ( $array1, $arra圓 ) // false Identical_values ( $array1, $array2 ) // true If you just need to know if two arrays' values are exactly the same (regardless of keys and order), then instead of using array_diff, this is a simple method: Getting Started Introduction A simple tutorial Language Reference Basic syntax Types Variables Constants Expressions Operators Control Structures Functions Classes and Objects Namespaces Enumerations Errors Exceptions Fibers Generators Attributes References Explained Predefined Variables Predefined Exceptions Predefined Interfaces and Classes Predefined Attributes Context options and parameters Supported Protocols and Wrappers Security Introduction General considerations Installed as CGI binary Installed as an Apache module Session Security Filesystem Security Database Security Error Reporting User Submitted Data Hiding PHP Keeping Current Features HTTP authentication with PHP Cookies Sessions Dealing with XForms Handling file uploads Using remote files Connection handling Persistent Database Connections Command line usage Garbage Collection DTrace Dynamic Tracing Function Reference Affecting PHP's Behaviour Audio Formats Manipulation Authentication Services Command Line Specific Extensions Compression and Archive Extensions Cryptography Extensions Database Extensions Date and Time Related Extensions File System Related Extensions Human Language and Character Encoding Support Image Processing and Generation Mail Related Extensions Mathematical Extensions Non-Text MIME Output Process Control Extensions Other Basic Extensions Other Services Search Engine Extensions Server Specific Extensions Session Extensions Text Processing Variable and Type Related Extensions Web Services Windows Only Extensions XML Manipulation GUI Extensions Keyboard Shortcuts ? This help j Next menu item k Previous menu item g p Previous man page g n Next man page G Scroll to bottom g g Scroll to top g h Goto homepage g s Goto search When you’ve finished your design, press the share button at the top right of the screen.Tap on the design to change the color and text or to add other graphics.You can also type “Instagram Highlight Cover” into the search bar. Scroll through the designs until you find one you like.Select “Instagram Story” under the “Create a design” tab.If you already have an account, log in. ![]() Free to use on your desktop and free to download as an app to your iPhone, Canva provides hundreds of templates to use as-is or to tweak to make them your own. When it comes to designing Instagram Highlight covers, Canva is the most popular tool available. How to make Instagram Highlight covers with Canva You don’t need expert designing skills or expensive computer programs to make your Highlights shine - just a little time and a free third-party tool. Now that we’ve covered some of our top tips for planning out your Instagram Highlight covers, it’s time to make them!įortunately, creating covers is a lot easier than it looks. Design your Instagram Story Highlight icons But for a more curated profile, make sure your Highlights match. If you don’t do this, your profile will look messy and chaotic - which could work if a messy and chaotic feel coincides with your brand. You can do this by keeping them all within one color palette or using the same background behind different graphics. ![]() Part of matching your profile’s aesthetic is ensuring that your Highlight covers are similar in some way. Meanwhile, digital creator keeps the same sunset-colored background behind all of her Instagram Highlight covers, which feature everything from photo tips to thrifting hauls. We’ll go into detail about how to do this in the following section, but it’s a great way to showcase what your profile is all about.įor example, life coach and enneagram teacher has created number icons for her covers to show off the content she creates for each specific enneagram type. Probably the most popular way to create Instagram Highlights is to use a graphic or icon that represents what’s inside. Using a plane icon for a Highlight of your vacations or a camera icon for your photography tips will make much more sense than using a graphic that doesn’t represent what’s inside. But if you’re using an icon or a cover with a design, it needs to accurately reflect the content. Now, if you’re going with a basic color scheme cover, this point doesn’t apply - just make sure the Highlight name is clear, concise, and to the point. This may go without saying, but it’s a good reminder nonetheless: make sure that the cover you choose reflects what’s inside the Highlight. Make sure the cover reflects what’s in the Highlight And if you haven’t established your aesthetic yet, choosing Highlight covers is a great way to start solidifying it. Staying consistent with your profile’s overall theme is a great way to communicate your personal brand to new followers. If you’re using white borders on your Instagram photos, consider a nod to that theme in your highlight covers. If your photos and content are edited to be airy and minimalistic, a bright and vibrant Highlight cover will look awkward. When planning your Highlight covers, take your profile’s aesthetic into consideration. ![]() Creating a plan first will make curating the Highlights (and their covers) that much easier. That way, you can curate your personal collections based on your Highlight theme.įor example, if your content is centered around travel, you might want to categorize your Highlights according to specific locations or types of vacations. Plan your Highlight coversīefore you start scrolling through your Stories Archive, it’s crucial first to plan out what you want your Highlight covers to be. In this guide, we’ll go over everything you need to know about Instagram Story Highlight icons and how to make them. But if you want to take it a step beyond simply curating a collection of photos and videos, the next move is to choose a specifically designed Instagram Highlight cover. Regardless of how you use your Instagram Highlights, they are a great way to show off a wide variety of what makes you or your personal brand unique. For example, they might break down skincare tips or share photoshoot ideas in one easy-to-locate place on their profile. For those with personal Instagram accounts, Instagram Highlights are modern-day scrapbooks, providing a clean way to virtually categorize all of the precious moments shared in your Stories.Ĭreators and influencers, on the other hand, use Highlights to feature specific themes or topics that they often share with their online audience. 1/21/2024 0 Comments Video tennessee whiskey songIn 1985, he performed the song at the inaugural Farm Aid, and Coe joined Jones onstage to sing a chorus.Ĭhris Stapleton version "Tennessee Whiskey" The song remained a mainstay in Jones' live set, with the singer often substituting the name of whatever city or town he was in for "Tennessee" in the second chorus. Jones' version reached a new peak commercially, reaching number two on the Billboard Hot Country Singles chart in November 1983 and number one on the RPM Country Tracks chart in Canada. The song was later covered by fellow American country music artist George Jones, whose version was released in August 1983 as the third single from his album Shine On. Commercially, it peaked at number 77 on the US Billboard Hot Country Singles chart. His version is recorded in more of a traditional country style. It was first recorded by American country music artist David Allan Coe for his album of the same name Tennessee Whiskey released in 1981. Īfter completion, the song was first offered to George Strait but he turned it down. He had an idea for it for some time and they went back to Hargrove's house to write the song at four o'clock in the morning. The pair decided to write a song together after meeting each other at the Bluebird Cafe in Nashville. "Tennessee Whiskey" was written in 1981 by Dean Dillon and Linda Hargrove. ![]() Stapleton's version of the song has been certified Diamond by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA).Ĭomposition and David Allan Coe's recording "Tennessee Whiskey" The song has been covered by several artists, including Chris Stapleton, whose breakout performance of the song at the Country Music Association (CMA) Awards with Justin Timberlake propelled the song to a greater level of popularity. George Jones' 1983 version of the song was included on his album Shine On, and reached number two on the Hot Country Singles chart. It was originally recorded as “I’d Rather Go Blind” by Etta James later by country artist David Allan Coe for his album of the same name Tennessee Whiskey, whose version peaked at number 77 on the Billboard Hot Country Singles chart in 1981. " Tennessee Whiskey" is a country song written by Dean Dillon and Linda Hargrove.
1/21/2024 0 Comments Aftermath game 2017![]() These results should therefore be considered to provide a high degree of certainty as to the type of panel screened. As the purpose of this testing was to quickly and reliably screen the core material, the full procedures set out in the BS EN ISO 1716:2010 test standard have not been followed as they are unnecessary to determine which type of panel you submitted for testing. This report sets out the result of screening which indicates whether the core of the sample provided has properties which indicate flame retardant properties based on testing in BS EN ISO 1716:2010. The Test report said the cladding tested fell within Category 1.īRE and Exova Warringtonfire have undertaken the following on behalf of DCLG. The Cladding Screening Test Result report and an accompanying letter from the Department of Communities and Local Government, sent by the LLDC as part of their response, are attached. O Agreement with insurers on the risk associated with each property. O Site specific visits to assess risks by independent advisor O Review of planning permissions given by LLDC Since the Grenfell Tower fire we have undertaken a range of assessments including: Will the LLDC be reviewing designs or materials for future construction projects?” Have recent events led to any concerns about fire safety in any other structures in or around the Olympic Park? Has the LLDC conducted any fire safety inspections on other non-housing sites?Ħ. What plans has the LLDC made to rectify any inadequacies in fire safety, if that is necessary?ĥ. Please provide information regarding tests which have been carried out since the recent catastrophe at Grenfell Tower to establish that materials used in block construction, in particular any cladding used, are safe.Ĥ. If the blocks are fitted with sprinklers are they fitted in the flats or in corridors, staircases and communal areas, or both?ģ. Are all the blocks of flats, 'affordable' (all categories) and non-affordable, fitted with sprinklers or are some units not fitted with sprinklers? Please specify which units are not fitted if this is the case.Ģ. Please provide information regarding the fire safety precautions in East Village housing and in Chobham Manor. I decided to look back at an Environmental Information Request I made back in June 2017:ġ. The East Village, which housed 17,000 athletes, was converted into 2,800 homes across 65 blocks after the games and was seen as a key part of the ‘London 2012 Olympic Legacy’ and regeneration of Stratford. Landlord Triathlon Homes said this had been found in “limited places” and was “no immediate safety concern to residents”. Customize your weapons to survive any challenge, and conquer new daily missions with special modifiers for bonus rewards.Following the recent article in Inside Housing which reportedĪluminium composite material (ACM) cladding, which was judged to be a major contributor to the spread of fire at Grenfell Tower in 2017, has still not been removed from 11 of the residential blocks in the East Village of Olympic Park in Stratford, east London.ĪCM was discovered only this summer on two of the blocks. ![]() Level up eight unique classes - the Gunslinger, Hellraiser, Slasher, Medic, Fixer, Exterminator, Dronemaster, and all-new Vanguard class - each with their own perks and playstyles. Endure endless waves of increasingly difficult zombies in the new Horde Mode XL game mode on Xbox Series X|S, featuring hundreds more zombies on screen than ever before possible.Įxperience a heart-pounding new perspective with Aftermath’s immersive new First-Person Mode option. Play in glorious 4K|60 FPS on Xbox Series XIS. Fend off new undead monstrosities, including swarms of flesh-hungry rats that will unleash total chaos on your team. Play as both new and returning characters as you take the fight to the undead with a brutal new melee system, decimating zekes with unique moves, perks and dual-wield weapon options like the sickle and cleaver. Players who own the original World War Z or World War Z: GOTY Edition will be able to purchase World War Z: Aftermath at a discounted rate on the same respective platform.Īll-new story episodes in Rome, Vatican City, and the Russian far east at Kamchatka. World War Z: Aftermath also includes all content from the Game of the Year Edition of World War Z. Join up to three friends or play on your own with AI teammates against hordes of ravenous zombies in intense story episodes across new zombie-ravaged locations around the world: Rome, Vatican City and Russia’s Kamchatka peninsula. Turn the tide of the zombie apocalypse across consoles and PC with full cross-play. World War Z: Aftermath is the ultimate co-op zombie shooter based on Paramount Pictures’ blockbuster film, and the next evolution of the original hit World War Z that has now captivated over 20 million players. Bonus weapons: The Sledgehammer and Dual Cleavers. ![]() Buy World War Z: Aftermath - Deluxe Edition and get: ![]() *You can cut the measurements of your hot spices to make a mellower version, however, the version with heat is very good! This is a recipe that I tweaked from 1 that I found from Pat and Gina Neely. Make sure to put the mac and cheese above the meat so the meat juices do not drip in. If you smoke the mac and cheese with meat, put it in the smoker approximately 2-2 1/2 hours before you estimate the meat being ready. You will need to run the smoke for at least half of this time. Put the pan of mac and cheese into the smoker, and if smoking by itself, at 225-250 degrees, the mac and cheese will take 2-2 1/2 hours to become bubbly. Pour the mac and cheese mixture into a foil pan or any baking pan you want to use in a smoker. Pour the prepared macaroni into your cheese sauce, and mix well, but gently. Add the 3 cups of cheddar cheese and stir until all is dissolved. The rub will add a reddish to brown tint to your sauce. Mix well, and make sure as much of the rub dissolves as possible. ![]() While continuing to stir add the dry mustard, cayenne, salt, pepper, Tabasco sauce, Worcestershire sauce and Rub. The mixture will thicken as the heat increases. Place in the smoker over indirect heat if using a grill. Sprinkle with the remaining 1 cup cheese. Prefer a mac and cheese with different mix-ins You got it. Transfer to the baking dish and spread into an even layer. Remove the pan from the heat, add the macaroni, and stir to combine. ![]() Whisk in the warmed milk and slowly bring to a boil, continuing to whisk often. Add 2 cups of the shredded cheddar cheese and stir until melted. Add the flour and cook, stirring, for 1 minute. Melt the 6 tablespoons of butter in a large saucepot over medium heat. Ingredients For This Mac and Cheese Recipe Seasoning the Macaroni and Cheese. Transfer the macaroni and cheese to the pan, spreading out evenly. Prep Time 30 mins Cook Time 1 hr Total Time1 hr 30 mins. Once the butter has melted, add the softened cream cheese and whisk until the cream cheese has broken down and the sauce is smooth. Return your stock pot to the stove top, add the heavy cream and butter, then warm them over medium heat. In a large pot, add the cooked elbow macaroni noodles, cubed Velveeta Cheese, milk, and butter. Spray a an aluminum pan with non stick spray. Drain and rinse pasta in cool water, and set aside. Cook elbow macaroni according to package directions and drain. Add the pasta to the pot, stir to evenly incorporate. Continue stirring until everything's melted and evenly combined and, again, smooth. 3 c Extra sharp cheddar (I like Pinconning Extra Extra Sharp!)īring a large pot of water to a boil over high heat. Stir in the half & half, cheeses, and seasonings. ![]() Сolorize black and white photos, making it look new with HD Camera. Japanese anime, 3D, hand-paint, pencil drawing, artist special effects, sketching, and other comic styles are available in HitPaw's cartoon maker. Offer unique cartoon filters to restyle your photos. Create wonderful avatar profile pictures that are perfect for social media. Cartoon yourself in any way you want within just seconds. Auto-retouch and remove pimples, acne, wrinkle, and dark circle. Create high-quality portraits with HitPaw's photo quality enhancer. Optimize any selfie, and eliminate pimples and unwanted spots with a simple tap. Auto beautify your selfies and make your photos more beautiful, natural, and realistic. Easily remove unwanted objects from photos with our powerful AI and image-processing technologies: person, logos, text, blemishes, stickers, watermarks, wrinkles, clutter, shadow, acne, freckles, defects, strangers, tourists, bombers, creases, stains, grain, spot, ex. Repair old, scratched photos, or damaged photos and enhance your old photo to HD quality. ![]() Sharpen and fix blurry photos, make out of focus pictures clarity and clear. Improve photo quality and make your portrait, selfie, or group picture clearer. ![]() Auto recognize faces in selfies and enhance facial details in seconds. HitPaw's photo enhancer app helps you to. The new AI Video feature allows you to create your own AI-stylized videos with HitPaw's AI photo enhancer! Colorize and improve old pics, remove unwanted objects from photo, and create cartoon pictures of your selfie to get ready to meet your cartoon self. This photo clear app can enhance pixelated, blurred, or old photos to amazing HD quality with just one click! Restore old photos into high definition and one-tap beauty your face like real magic. 1/21/2024 0 Comments Perl idp generic avast![]() It would be best to cross-check with another antivirus to ensure none of your files are corrupt when you get an ‘IDP.Generic’ alert. When your antivirus detects a threatening file, it deletes it, and you may lose crucial documents. A false positive: The threat detected has no harmful effect on your device.A true positive: The threat identified is real and can cause damage if it remains in the device. ![]() Most ‘IDP.Generic’ alerts are not from malicious sources the antivirus detects them because they act as Trojans, malware, or virus. What Is ‘IDP.Generic’?Īn ‘IDP.Generic’ is a warning that your antivirus Identity Detection Protection(IDP) gives when it detects a potential threat from a general file. It also explains what ‘IDP.Generic’ Avast and AVG are. This article details ‘IDP.Generic’ threats and explains when you should get concerned. And perhaps you’re wondering what it means and what you should do. If you use antiviruses such as Avast or AVG, maybe you have received an ‘IDP.Generic’ threat warning. ![]() You might also like to upload the false positive file on the Avast website to prevent more false positives in the future.Computer threats are intimidating detecting them on time is the only way to avoid damage. Other programs will differ slightly, but they shouldn’t be too different because they all have virus vaults where they ‘lock’ suspicious files. Click on “ Restore” and add it to exclusions.Ībove are the steps you should take if you are using Avast antivirus.Go to “ Avast Virus Chest” and right-click the false positive file.What to Do if It’s a False Positive?įirst you must remove the file from the virus vault so it is not blocked by your antivirus: If you still keep getting false positives, you might like to switch to another antivirus program. You should update the program and then run it again. One very common reason for a false positive here is your antivirus being outdated. Why IDP.Generic Might Give a False Positive? If VirusTotal does consider your file a threat, then perform a full system scan with your antivirus. You might also want to update your antivirus program. If no malicious component is found, then the file is safe and may be added to your antivirus whitelist. Once on the VirusTotal website, click on “ Choose File“, then choose the file your antivirus program alerted you to. VirusTotal will then inform you whether the file is malicious or safe. You might like to try another antivirus program to see whether it flags up the same file.Īnother idea is to use VirusTotal, a website where you an upload the suspicious files. It isn’t a good idea to ignore antivirus program warnings, despite the fact some of them are false positives. In many instances though, when you see IDP.Trojan pop up, it is simply a false positive. These viruses can come via software cracks, infected email attachments, social engineering, or malicious online advertising, and can cause identity theft, stolen passwords and stolen bank details. IDP.Generic Virus WarningĮxamples of IDP viruses include Trojans, banking malware, spyware, and password-stealing viruses.Ī Trojan is designed to infiltrate someone’s computer and stay silent, so you won’t see any symptoms unless your antivirus picks it up. Whenever a file acts like malware, this flag will be triggered by your antivirus and you will be alerted. IDP is an abbreviation of identity protection. If you see this warning, it means the identity protection part of your antivirus program has flagged up a generalized file. Many Windows users want know whether an IDP.Generic warning could be a false positive, or if it is actually malware on their system. Your game will likely not even start if your antivirus finds this type of threat in the game files. Of course if your antivirus tells you it has detected a potential virus, you are going to want to know what it is, how much of a threat it is, and whether you can safely play your games or use other programs. Most people experiencing this use Avast antivirus tools, although it has been found with other antivirus programs as well. It is a common threat name and could be found anywhere, such as when using a python file or somewhere in your game folders. The IDP.Generic is not related to one specific file. Many people who use Windows have seen a notification from their antivirus program saying it found a file infected with IDP.Generic, and are wondering what exactly this is. 1/20/2024 0 Comments Xray diffraction gratings thesis![]() ![]() resolve the diffraction satellites, the divergency of the X-ray beam. These contain all the details of our work on 100 nm period gratings. creates a dynamical diffraction grating on the crystal surface, and this can be used. The remainder of this report consists of portions excerpted from Erik Anderson's thesis. Moreover, 100 nm-period gratings produced by achromatic holography are coherent over their entire area whereas gratings produced by e-beam lithography are coherent only over areas /approximately/100. The achromatic holography, on the other hand, should be capable of exposing areas well in excess of 1 cm/sup 2/ in times under 1 hour. However, the e-beam method proved to be highly impractical: exposure times of about 115 days would be required to cover an area of 1 cm/sup 2/. Erik was successful in both the e-beam and more » holographic approaches. This work was pursued by Erik Anderson as a major component of his Ph.D. We explored two approaches: e-beam fabrication of x-ray lithography masks, and achromatic holographic lithography. The major focus of our efforts was to develop a means of fabricating gratings of 100 nm period. These gratings are generally gold transmission gratings with spatial periods of 200 nm or less. This subcontract was initiated in order to facilitate the development at MIT of technologies for fabricating the very fine diffraction grating required in x-ray spectroscopy at Lawrence Livermore Laboratory (LLL). More detailed rf simulation, heat extraction analysis, beam dynamics using a mm-wave structure, and measurements on lOx larger scale models can be found in these proceedings. First harmonic undulator radiation at 5.2 KeV would be possible using the Advanced Photon Source (APS) linac system, which provides a low-emittance electron beam by using an rf thermionic gun with an energy as high as 750-MeV. A mm-wave undulator, which will be discussed later, may have special features compared to the conventional undulator. A more » 30- or 84-cell 108-GHz mm-wave structure can serve as an electromagnetic undulator. Rectangular cavity geometry is best suited to this fabrication technique. Major challenges are: fabrication of the wafers into three-dimensional rf structures alignment and overlay accuracy of structures adhesion of the PMMA on the copper substrate and selection of a developer to obtain high resolution. Highly precise, two-dimensional features can be machined onto wafers using DXRL. The fabrication process includes manufacture of precision x-ray masks, exposure of positive resist by x-ray through the mask, resist development, and electroforming of the final microstructure. He demonstrated the ability of copper sulphate crystals to act as three dimensional diffraction gratings (Deschamps & Flippen-Anderson, n.d.). The possibility of fabricating mm-wave radio frequency cavities (100-300 GHz) using deep x-ray lithography (DXRL) is being investigated. 1/20/2024 0 Comments Epic games games list 2021![]() ![]() In many cases the initial episode of a game was freely distributed as shareware to drive interest in the other purchasable episodes. Many of the games under the Epic MegaGames brand were released as a set of separate episodes, which were purchasable and playable separately or as a group. Epic Games has developed around 40 games since 1991 and published over 20 more, and has multiple games under development.Įpic Games has used the names Potomac Computer Systems, Epic MegaGames, and Epic Games the name given for the company is the one used at the time of a game's release. This latter era has instead become dominated by the multi-platform Fortnite Battle Royale and related games, which is one of the most-played video game franchises of all time with over 350 million registered players. Sweeney described the history of the company in 2016 as four eras: the shareware era from founding through 1997 as the company grew to 15 employees the Unreal era from 1998 to 2005 as the company focused on developing that franchise through external publishers and grew to 25 employees the Gears of War era from 2006 to 2011 as the company shifted focus to console games and grew to around 200 employees and the current era where the company moved back to PC games and self-publishing, spinning off or closing some of its subsidiary developers such as People Can Fly and Big Huge Games. In addition to games, Epic develops and licenses the Unreal Engine, which is also used as the game engine for many of its own games, and runs the Epic Games Store, a digital video game storefront for Microsoft Windows and macOS. Epic returned to retail publishing in 2015 for its own titles, and has solely self-published since. In 2006 the company launched its Gears of War series of games, and in 2010 the company moved into mobile games with the Infinity Blade series after purchasing Chair Entertainment. After the name change, the company focused almost solely on the Unreal series of shooters for the next few years, and expanded from PC games to console games. īeginning with the 1996 game Fire Fight, Epic ceased its publishing and self-publishing operations, and after the release and success of Unreal (1998) renamed itself in 1999 to Epic Games and moved to Raleigh, North Carolina it and a temporary office in Canada during Unreal 's development were the first time the company had a central office for their employees. Epic also slowly expanded in size, reaching 8 employees by 1994. ![]() ![]() They additionally published titles by other developers such as Epic Pinball (1993) by Digital Extremes and Tyrian (1995) by Eclipse Software. Over the next few years, the company continued to make PC games, largely self-published, including the side-scrollers Jill of the Jungle (1992) and Jazz Jackrabbit (1994). After releasing one game under that name, ZZT (1991), Sweeney renamed the company to Epic MegaGames in early 1992 "to make it look like we were a big company" even though it had no other employees or offices. It was founded by Tim Sweeney as Potomac Computer Systems in 1991, originally located in his parents' house in Potomac, Maryland. Video games by developer/publisher The current logo of Epic GamesĮpic Games is an American video game and software developer based in Cary, North Carolina. |
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